1570nm single wavelength laser source Manufacturers

Optical fiber is the abbreviation of optical fiber, and its structure is shown in the figure: the inner layer is the core, which has a high refractive index, and is used to transmit light; the middle layer is the cladding, and the refractive index is low, forming a total reflection condition with the core; the outermost The layer is a protective layer to protect the optical fiber.

The semiconductor laser amplifier is small in size, wide in frequency band, and high in gain, but the biggest weakness is that the coupling loss with the optical fiber is too large, and it is easily affected by the ambient temperature, so its stability is poor. Semiconductor optical amplifiers are easy to integrate and are suitable for use in combination with optical integration and optoelectronic integrated circuits.

The grating coupler uses grating technology to couple optical signals into optical fibers, and uses the principle of grating diffraction to connect the transmitted optical signals with the optical field inside the optical fiber. The fundamental principle is to use high-frequency acoustic wave fields as gratings to divide light waves into many small light waves, and project them into optical fibers, thereby realizing the coupling and transmission and reception of optical signals.

Ultrafast laser is a kind of laser based on SESAM, Kerr lens and other mode-locking technology, the pulse width is in the order of ps or even fs.

The traditional laser uses the thermal accumulation of laser energy to melt and even volatilize the material in the active area. In the process, a large number of chips, micro-cracks and other processing defects will be generated, and the longer the laser lasts, the greater the damage to the material. The ultra-short pulse laser has an ultra-short interaction time with the material, and the single-pulse energy is super strong enough to ionize any material, realize non-hot-melt cold processing, and obtain the ultra-fine, low-damage processing advantages incomparable with long-pulse laser. At the same time, for the selection of materials, ultrafast lasers have wider applicability, which can be applied to metals, TBC coatings, composite materials, etc.